Versatility,
Efficiency, Reliability, and Flexibility
Some of the key objectives Oshkosh Truck established
when they decided to automate their heavy-duty truck
assembly operation in early 1980s included versatility,
effciency, reliability and flexibility. Not only were
they able to achieve these goals, but they continue
to reduce production costs and improve productivity
with an assembly line that has proven to be model adaptable.
Oshkosh
Truck’s manufacturing philosophy trademark is,
“Flexible, Integrated Manufacturing” systems.
Its proprietary shop tech 0/00 system delivers real-time
parts list, work instructions, and engineering drawings
to each of 50 workstations on an in-floor towline system,
installed by SI Systems (a Paragon Technologies brand).
Originally installed in 1982, this system has been expanded
and modified several times to accommodate not only expanded
capacity but a much broader mix of both military and
large vehicles, weighing up to 70,000 lbs., for commercial
markets.
Using state-of-the-art controls, touch screens, and
bar codes scanners, assembly personnel can access more
than 160,000 engineering assembly drawings, covering
all the vehicles in the Oshkosh lineup. Quality control
information is delivered from 10 different inspection
points and available to all stations through shop tech
to provide immediate quality feedback and facilitate
any needed corrective action. Oshkosh Truck’s
integrated production towline system is inherently flexible
and designed to quickly accommodate changes easily and
without shutdowns due to the addition of new models,
model variants, engine substitutions, discontinuations,
and production volume shifts.
The
major challenge to the final system design was to be
able to develop a highly flexible system, one that would
transport industrial and military vehicles of varying
sizes and weights through a series of manual assembly
stations that provide ergonomic four-side access. The
solution formulated by SI was a 1,932 foot long system,
moving at a creeping speed of 9 inches per minute through
50 workstations. The vehicle is transported on two dollies
that support the front and rear axles, from the point
they start the assembly process until it reaches final
assembly. Oshkosh Truck achieved such beneficial ROI,
increased productivity over 30 percent, and improved
process quality through the implementation of the final
assembly line that it later purchased towline systems
from SI for their axle frame assembly and engine/transmission
assembly operations. Oshkosh Truck found reliability
for their assembly line with time-proven towline technology.
Added to this was their in-house developed Flexible
Integrated Manufacturing production system and rigorous
associate training, and the result was an advanced and
versatile assembly system in use for over 20 years and
counting.
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